Campbell s operative orthopaedics 14th Edition by Frederick M Azar ISBN 9787117325158 7117325151

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ISBN 10: 7117325151
ISBN 13: 9787117325158
Author: Frederick M Azar

Campbell s operative orthopaedics 14th Edition Table of contents:

Part I. General Principles

Chapter 1. Surgical Techniques

Surgical Techniques

Tourniquets

Radiographs in the Operating Room

Preventing Mistakes

Positioning of the Patient

Local Preparation of the Patient

Draping

Prevention of Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis Virus Transmission

Reversing Prophylactic Anticoagulation Prior to Surgery

Blood Loss Control During Surgery

Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis

Postoperative Pain Control

Special Operative Techniques

Methods of Tendon-to-Bone Fixation

Fixation of Tendon to Bone

Tendon Fixation into the Intramedullary Canal

Tendon to Bone Fixation Using Locking Loop Suture

Tendon to Bone Fixation Using Wire Suture

Fixation of Osseous Attachment of Tendon to Bone

Bone Grafting

Removal of a Tibial Graft

Removal of Fibular Grafts

Removal of an Iliac Bone Graft

Surgical Approaches

Approach to the Interphalangeal Joints

Medial Approach to the Great Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint

Dorsomedial Approach to Great Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joint

Approach to the Lesser Toe Metatarsophalangeal Joints

Medial Approach to the Calcaneus

Lateral Approach to the Calcaneus

Extended Lateral Approach to the Calcaneus

Sinus Tarsi Approach

U-Shaped Approach to the Calcaneus

Kocher Approach (Curved L) to the Calcaneus

Tarsus and Ankle

Anterolateral Approach to Chopart Joint

Anterior Approach to Expose the Ankle Joint and Both Malleoli

Kocher Lateral Approach to the Tarsus and Ankle

Ollier Approach to the Tarsus

Single-Incision Posterolateral Approach to the Lateral and Posterior Malleoli

Posterolateral Approach to the Ankle

Anterolateral Approach to the Lateral Dome of the Talus

Posterior Approach to the Ankle

Medial Approach to the Tarsus

Medial Approach to the Ankle

Medial Approach to the Posterior Lip of the Tibia

Tibia

Anterolateral Approach to the Tibia

Medial Approach to the Tibia

Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Shaft

Anterolateral Approach to the Lateral Tibial Plateau

Medial Approach to the Medial Tibial Plateau

Posteromedial Approach to the Medial Tibial Plateau

Posteromedial Approach (Prone) to the Superomedial Tibia

Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Plateau

Posterolateral Approach to the Tibial Plateau Without Fibular Osteotomy

Tscherne-Johnson Extensile Approach to the Lateral Tibial Plateau

Anterolateral Approach for Access to Posterolateral Corner

Posterolateral Approach to the Fibula

Knee

Anteromedial Parapatellar Approach

Subvastus (Southern) Anteromedial Approach to the Knee

Anterolateral Approach to the Knee

Posterolateral Approach to the Knee

Posteromedial Approach to the Knee

Medial Approach to the Knee

Medial Approach to the Knee

Transverse Approach to the Meniscus

Lateral Approach to the Knee

Lateral Approach to the Knee

Lateral Approach to the Knee

Extensile Approach to the Knee

Direct Posterior Approach to the Knee

Direct Posteromedial Approach to the Knee for Tibial Plateau Fracture

Direct Posterolateral Approach to the Knee

Anterolateral Approach to the Femur

Lateral Approach to the Femoral Shaft

Posterolateral Approach to the Femoral Shaft

Posterior Approach to the Femur

Medial Approach to the Posterior Surface of the Femur in the Popliteal Space

Lateral Approach to the Posterior Surface of the Femur in the Popliteal Space

Lateral Approach to the Proximal Shaft and the Trochanteric Region

Hip

Anterior Iliofemoral Approach to the Hip

Anterior Approach to the Hip Using a Transverse Incision

Modified Anterolateral Iliofemoral Approach to the Hip

Lateral Approach to the Hip

Lateral Approach for Extensive Exposure of the Hip

Lateral Approach to the Hip Preserving the Gluteus Medius

Lateral Transgluteal Approach to the Hip

Lateral Transgluteal Approach to the Hip

Posterolateral Approach

Posterior Approach to the Hip

Posterior Approach to the Hip

Medial Approach to the Hip

Acetabulum and Pelvis

Stoppa Approach

Ilioinguinal Approach to the Acetabulum

Iliofemoral Approach to the Acetabulum

Kocher-Langenbeck Approach

Modified Gibson Approach

Extensile Iliofemoral Approach

Extensile Iliofemoral Approach

Triradiate Extensile Approach to the Acetabulum

Extensile Approach to the Acetabulum

Approach to the Ilium

Approach to the Symphysis Pubis

Posterior Approach to the Sacroiliac Joint

Anterior Approach to the Sacroiliac Joint

Approach to Both Sacroiliac Joints or Sacrum

Spine

Sternoclavicular Joint

Approach to the Sternoclavicular Joint

Approach to the Acromioclavicular Joint and Coracoid Process

Shoulder

Anteromedial Approach to the Shoulder

Anteromedial/Posteromedial Approach to the Shoulder

Anterior Axillary Approach to the Shoulder

Anterolateral Limited Deltoid-Splitting Approach to the Shoulder

Extensile Anterolateral Approach to the Shoulder

Transacromial Approach to the Shoulder

Posterior Deltoid-Splitting Approach to the Shoulder

Posterior Approach to the Shoulder

Simplified Posterior Approach to the Shoulder

Posterior Inverted-U Approach to the Shoulder

Humerus

Anterolateral Approach to the Shaft of the Humerus

Subbrachial Approach to the Humerus

Posterior Approach to the Proximal Humerus

Posterolateral Approach to the Distal Humeral Shaft

Posterolateral Extensile (Cold) Approach to the Distal Humerus

Elbow

Posterolateral Approach to the Elbow

Extensile Posterolateral Approach to the Elbow

Posterior Approach to the Elbow by Olecranon Osteotomy

Extensile Posterior Approach to the Elbow

Lateral Approach to the Elbow

Lateral J-Shaped Approach to the Elbow

Medial Approach with Osteotomy of the Medial Epicondyle

Medial and Lateral Approach to the Elbow

Global Approach to the Elbow

Posterolateral Approach to the Radial Head and Neck

Approach to the Proximal and Middle Thirds of the Posterior Surface of the Radius

Anterolateral Approach to the Proximal Shaft and Elbow Joint

Anterior Approach to the Distal Half of the Radius

Anterior Approach to the Coronoid Process of the Proximal Ulna

Approach to the Proximal Third of the Ulna and the Proximal Fourth of the Radius

Dorsal Approach to the Wrist

Dorsal Approach to the Wrist

Volar Approach to the Wrist

Lateral Approach to the Wrist

Medial Approach to the Wrist

Hand

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 2. Advanced Imaging in Orthopaedics

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Mri Technology and Technique

Contraindications

Contrast Agents in Mri

Foot and Ankle

Knee

Hip

Spine

Shoulder

Wrist and Elbow

Elbow

Tumor Imaging

Computed Tomography

Conclusion

References

Supplemental References

Part II. Reconstructive Procedures of the Hip in Adults

Chapter 3. Arthroplasty of the Hip

Applied Biomechanics

Design and Selection of Total Hip Components

Indications and Contraindications for Total Hip Arthroplasty

Preoperative Patient Evaluation and Optimization

Preoperative Radiographs

Preoperative Templating for Total Hip Arthroplasty

The Hip-Spine Relationship

Preparation and Draping

Surgical Approaches and Techniques

Implantation of Cemented Acetabular Component

Implantation of Cementless Femoral Component

Implantation of Cemented Femoral Component

Surgical Problems Relative to Specific Hip Disorders

Complications

Gluteus Maximus and Tensor Fascia Lata Transfer for Primary Deficiency of the Abductors of the Hip

Revision After Adverse Local Tissue Reaction

revision Of Total Hip Arthroplasty

Transtrochanteric Approach for Revision Total Hip Arthroplasty

Removal of Cementless Femoral Component

Removal of Implants With Extensive Distal BoneIngrowth

Extended Trochanteric Osteotomy

Removal of a Broken Femoral Component

Removal of a Broken Stem—Proximal Window

Removal of a Broken Stem—Distal Window

Removal of Femoral Cement

Removal of Distal Cement With A High-Speed Burr

Removal of Distal Cement With A High-Speed Burr and Cortical Window

Removal of A Loose All-Polyethylene Cup

Removal of a Metal-Backed, Cemented Acetabular Component

Cementless Acetabular Component

Management of Acetabular Cavitary Deficits

Management of Segmental Acetabular Deficit with Femoral Head Allograft

Management of Segmental Acetabular Deficit With Metal Augment

Management of Combined Deficits With Structural Grafting

Acetabular Distraction for Management of Pelvic Discontinuity

Cup-Cage Technique for Management of Pelvic Discontinuity

Management of Pelvic Discontinuity With Allografting and Custom Component

Management of Femoral Deficit with Modular Femoral Component

Revision with Extensively Porous-Coated Femoral Stem

Management of Proximal Femoral Bone Loss With Modular Tapered Fluted Stem

Management of Proximal Femoral Deficiencies with Impaction Bone Grafting and Cemented Revision Stem

Management of Massive Deficits with Proximal Femoral Allograft-Prosthesis Composite

Management of Massive Deficits with Modular Megaprosthesis

Postoperative Management of Total Hip Arthroplasty

References

Developmental Dysplasia

Supplemental References

Chapter 4. Surface Replacement Hip Arthroplasty

Results

Indications and Patient Selection

Preoperative Radiographic Evaluation and Templating

Postoperative Management

Hip Resurfacing Technique—Birmingham Hip Replacement

Revision of Surface Replacement Arthroplasty Components

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 5. Arthrodesis of the Hip

Indications and Results

Techniques

Arthrodesis With Cancellous Screw Fixation

Arthrodesis With Anterior Fixation

Arthrodesis With Double-Plate Fixation

Arthrodesis With Cobra Plate Fixation

Arthrodesis With Hip Compression Screw Fixation

Arthrodesis in the Absence of the Femoral Head

Arthrodesis of the Proximal Femur to the Ischium

Total Hip Arthroplasty After Hip Arthrodesis

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 6. Hip Pain in the Young Adult and Hip Preservation Surgery

Evaluation and History

Femoroacetabular Impingement

Surgical Dislocation Of The Hip

Combined Hip Arthroscopy And Limited Open Osteochondroplasty

Mini-Open Direct Anterior Approach

Hip Dysplasia

Bernese Periacetabular Osteotomy

Rectus-Sparing Modification of Bernese Osteotomy

Extraarticular Sources of Hip Pain

Step-Cut Lengthening Of The Iliotibial Band

Osteonecrosis of the Femoral Head

Core Decompression

Core Decompression—Percutaneous Technique

Idiopathic Transient Osteoporosis

Protrusio Acetabuli

Adult-Onset Rheumatoid Arthritis

Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis

Osteoarthritis

Neuropathic Arthropathy (Charcot Joint)

References

Supplemental References

Part III. Reconstructive Procedures of the Knee in Adults

Chapter 7. Arthroplasty of the Knee

Modern Prosthesis Evolution and Design

Knee and Implant Biomechanics

Indications and Contraindications

Results of Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Preoperative evaluation

Surgical Technique for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Surgical Approach for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Bone Preparation for Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Pie-Crusting

Posterior Stabilized Total Knee Arthroplasty in a Varus Knee

Posterior Cruciate–Retaining Total Knee Arthroplasty of A Varus Knee

Valgus Deformity Correction

Flexion Contracture Correction

Recurvatum Correction

Posterior Cruciate Ligament Balancing

Bone Grafting of Peripheral Tibial Defects

Component Implantation

Patellofemoral Arthroplasty

Surgical Problems Relative to Specific Disorders

Complications

Arthrodesis With an Intramedullary Nail for an Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty

Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 8. Arthrodesis of the Knee

Indications and Results

Techniques

Compression Arthrodesis Using External Fixation

Arthrodesis Using Intramedullary Nail Fixation

Knee Arthrodesis With Locked Intramedullary Nail After Failed Total Knee Arthroplasty

Arthrodesis Using Plate Fixation

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 9. Soft-Tissue Procedures and Osteotomies About the Knee

Muscle Contractures

Proximal Release of Quadriceps

Quadricepsplasty for Posttraumatic Contracture of the Knee

Snapping Syndromes

Painful Paraarticular Calcifications

Tendinitis and Bursitis

Drainage of Bursa

Excision of Bursa

Popliteal Cyst Excision

Medial Gastrocnemius Bursa Excision

Semimembranosus Bursa Excision

Semitendinosus Tendon Transfer

Chronic Synovitis

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Knee

Osteoarthritis of the Knee

Lateral Closing Wedge Osteotomy

Opening Wedge Hemicallotasis

Varus Distal Femoral Osteotomy

References

Supplemental References

Part IV. Reconstructive Procedures of the Ankle in Adults

Chapter 10. Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Development of Total Ankle Arthroplasty Systems

Design Rationale

Preoperative Evaluation

Indications

Total Ankle Arthroplasty or Ankle Arthrodesis for Ankle Arthritis

Outpatient Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Considerations for Adjunctive Procedures

Dome Osteotomy for Correction of Varus Deformity Above the Ankle Deformity

Medial Tibial Plafondplasty for Varus Deformity at the Ankle Joint

Reconstruction of Lateral Ankle Ligaments for Chronic Instability as an Adjunct to Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Tibiotalar Arthrodesis Conversion to Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Outcomes

Complications

Revision Ankle Arthroplasty

Revision Total Ankle Arthroplasty

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 11. Ankle Arthrodesis

Alternatives to Ankle Arthrodesis

Opening Wedge Osteotomy of the Tibia for Varus Deformity and Medial Joint Arthrosis

Intraarticular Opening Medial Wedge Osteotomy (Plafond-Plasty) of the Tibia for Intraarticular Varus Arthritis and Instability

Distraction Arthroplasty of the Ankle

Indications for Ankle Arthrodesis

Patient Evaluation

Techniques of Ankle Arthrodesis

Mini-Incision Technique

Transfibular (Transmalleolar) Arthrodesis With Fibular Strut Graft

Anterior approach with plate fixation

Lateral Approach With Fibular Sparing

Tibiotalocalcaneal Arthrodesis

Tibiocalcaneal Arthrodesis

Posterior Approach for Arthrodesis of Ankle and Subtalar Joints

Arthrodesis With a Thin-Wire External Fixation

Special Considerations

Tibiotalar Arthrodesis With a Sliding Bone Graft

Tibiotalar or Tibiotalocalcaneal Fusion With Structural Allograft and Internal Fixation for Salvage of Failed Total Ankle Arthroplasty

Bone Graft Harvest From the Proximal Tibia

Complications

References

Supplemental References

Part V. Reconstructive Procedures of the Shoulder and Elbow in Adults

Chapter 12. Shoulder and Elbow Arthroplasty

Reconstructive Procedures of the Shoulder

Hemiarthroplasty

Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Reverse Total Shoulder Arthroplasty

Reconstructive Procedures of the Elbow

Debridement Arthroplasty

Interposition Arthroplasty

Radial Head Arthroplasty

Coonrad-Morrey Prosthesis

Elbow Resection Arthroplasty

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 13. Salvage Operations for the Shoulder and Elbow

Shoulder Arthrodesis

External Fixation

Plate Fixation

Pelvic Reconstruction Plate

Shoulder Arthrodesis After Failed Prosthetic Shoulder Arthroplasty

Arthroscopic Shoulder Arthrodesis for Brachial Plexus Injury

Elbow Arthrodesis

Elbow Arthrodesis

Elbow Arthrodesis

Elbow Arthrodesis

Tendon Transfers for Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tears

Latissimus Dorsi Transfer, Open Technique

Latissimus Dorsi Transfer, Arthroscopically Assisted Technique

Lower Trapezius Transfer, Open Technique

Lower Trapezius Transfer, Arthroscopically Assisted Technique

Pectoralis Major Transfer

Latissimus Dorsi Tendon Transfer

References

Supplemental References

Part VI. Amputations

Chapter 14. General Principles of Amputations

Incidence and Indications

Surgical Principles of Amputations

Complications

Amputations in Children

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 15. Amputations of the Foot

Toe Amputations

Terminal Syme Amputation

Amputation at the Base of the Proximal Phalanx

Metatarsophalangeal Joint Disarticulation

First Or Fifth Ray Amputation (Border Ray Amputation)

Multiple Ray Amputation

Central Ray Amputation

Transmetatarsal Amputation

Midfoot Amputations

Chopart Amputation

Hindfoot and Ankle Amputations

Syme Amputation

Two-Stage Syme Amputation

Boyd Amputation

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 16. Amputations of the Lower Extremity

Foot and Ankle Amputations

Transtibial (Below-Knee) Amputations

Transtibial Amputation

Transtibial Amputation Using Long Posterior Skin Flap

Disarticulation Of The Knee

Knee Disarticulation

Knee Disarticulation

Knee Disarticulation

Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputations

Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputation of Nonischemic Limbs

Transfemoral (Above-Knee) Amputation of Nonischemic Limbs

Supplemental References

Chapter 17. Amputations of the Hip and Pelvis

Disarticulation of the Hip

Anatomic Hip Disarticulation

Posterior Flap

External Hemipelvectomy (Hindquarter Amputation)

Standard Hemipelvectomy

Anterior Flap Hemipelvectomy

Conservative Hemipelvectomy

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 18. Major Amputations of the Upper Extremity

Hand Amputations

Wrist Amputations

Amputation at the Wrist

Disarticulation of the Wrist

Forearm Amputations (Transradial)

Distal Forearm (Distal Transradial) Amputation

Proximal Third of Forearm (Proximal Transradial) Amputation

Elbow Disarticulation

Disarticulation of the Elbow

Arm Amputations (Transhumeral)

Supracondylar Area

Amputation Proximal to the Supracondylar Area

Shoulder Amputations

Amputation Through the Surgical Neck of the Humerus

Disarticulation of the Shoulder

Forequarter Amputations

Anterior Approach

Posterior Approach

Targeted Muscle Reinnervation (TMR) After Shoulder or Transhumeral Amputation

Targeted Muscle Reinnervation After Transhumeral Amputation

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 19. Amputations of the Hand

Considerations for Amputation

Principles of Finger Amputations

Fingertip Amputations

Kutler V-Y or Atasoy Triangular Advancement Flaps

Atasoy Triangular Advancement Flaps

Bipedicle Dorsal Flaps

Adipofascial Turnover Flap

Cross-Finger Flaps for Reconstruction of Fingertip Amputations

Thenar Flap

Local Neurovascular Island Flap

Island Pedicle Flap

Retrograde Island Pedicle Flap

Ulnar Hypothenar Flap

Amputations of Single Fingers

Index Ray Amputation

Transposing the Index Ray

Thumb Amputations

Advancement Pedicle Flap for Thumb Injuries

Amputations of Multiple Digits

Phalangization of Fifth Metacarpal

Painful Amputation Stump

Reconstructions After Amputation

Krukenberg Reconstruction

Lengthening of the Metacarpal and Transfer of Local Flap

Osteoplastic Reconstruction and Transfer of Neurovascular Island Graft

Riordan Pollicization

Buck-Gramcko Pollicization

Foucher Pollicization

References

Supplemental References

Part VII. Infections

Chapter 20. General Principles of Infection

Etiology

Diagnosis

Treatment

Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis B and C

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 21. Osteomyelitis

Classification

Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis

Drainage of Acute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis

Subacute Hematogenous Osteomyelitis

Chronic Osteomyelitis

Sequestrectomy and Curettage for Chronic Osteomyelitis

Open Bone Grafting

Antibiotic Bead Pouch

Intramedullary Antibiotic Cement Nail

Sclerosing Osteomyelitis of Garré

Residual Stage of Osteomyelitis

Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis

Anaerobic Osteomyelitis

Incision and Drainage for Osteomyelitis of Specific Regions

Split-Heel Incision

Distal third of the femur

Drainage

Resection or Excision for Osteomyelitis

Resection of the Metatarsals

Partial Calcanectomy

Resection of the Fibula

Resection of the Iliac Wing

Amputation for Osteomyelitis

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 22. Infectious Arthritis

Clinical Presentation

Synovial Fluid Studies

Imaging Studies

Pathogenesis

Microbiology

Treatment

Tarsal Joints

Surgical Drainage Of The Tarsal Joint

Ankle

Anterolateral Drainage of the Ankle

Posterolateral Drainage of the Ankle

Anteromedial Drainage of the Ankle

Posteromedial Drainage of the Ankle

Knee

Arthroscopic Drainage of the Knee

Anterior Drainage of the Knee

Posterolateral and Posteromedial Drainage of the Knee

Posteromedial Drainage of the Knee

Posteromedial and Posterolateral Drainage of the Knee

HIP

Lateral Aspiration of the Hip

Anterior Aspiration of the Hip

Medial Aspiration of the Hip

Posterior Drainage of the Hip

Anterior Drainage of the Hip

Lateral Drainage of the Hip

Medial Drainage of the Hip

Arthroscopic Debridement and Partial Synovectomy of the Hip in an Adult

Resection of the Hip

Sacroiliac Joint

Spine

Sternoclavicular and Acromioclavicular Joints

Shoulder

Anterior Drainage of the Shoulder

Posterior Drainage of the Shoulder

Elbow

Medial Drainage of the Elbow

Lateral Drainage of the Elbow

Posterior Drainage of the Elbow

Wrist

Lateral Drainage of the Wrist

Medial Drainage of the Wrist

Dorsal Drainage of the Wrist

Operations to Correct Deformities After Septic Arthritis

Osteotomy of the Ankle

Transverse Supracondylar Osteotomy of the Femur

V-Osteotomy of the Femur

Supracondylar Cuneiform Osteotomy of the Femur

Supracondylar Controlled Rotational Osteotomy of the Femur

Intraarticular Osteotomy

Reconstruction After hip Sepsis

Transverse Opening Wedge Osteotomy of the Hip

Transverse Closing Wedge Osteotomy of the Hip

Brackett Osteotomy of the Hip

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 23. Tuberculosis and other Unusual Infections

Tuberculosis

Curettage for Tuberculous Lesions in the Foot

Excision of Metatarsal

Excision of Cuneiform Bones

Excision of Navicular

Excision of Cuboid

Excision of Calcaneus

Excision of Talus

Partial Synovectomy and Curettage

Lesions Above Acetabulum

Lesions of the Femoral Neck

Lesions of the Trochanteric Area

Excision of the Hip Joint

Excision of Elbow Joint

Excision of Wrist Joint

Other Unusual Infections

References

Supplemental References

Part VIII. Tumors

Chapter 24. General Principles of Tumors

Diagnostic Evaluation

Adjuvant Treatment

Principles of Surgery

Surgical Techniques

Resection of the Shoulder Girdle

Resection of the Scapula

Resection of the Proximal Humerus

Intercalary Resection of the Humeral Shaft

Resection of the Distal Humerus

Resection of the Proximal Radius

Resection of the Proximal Ulna

Resection of the Distal Radius

Resection of the Pubis and Ischium

Resection of the Acetabulum

Resection of the Innominate Bone (Internal Hemipelvectomy)

Resection of the Sacroiliac Joint

Resection of the Sacrum

Resection of the Sacrum

Resection of the Sacrum Through Posterior Approach

Resection of Vertebrae

Resection of the Proximal Femur

Resection of the Entire Femur

Intraarticular Resection of the Distal Femur with Endoprosthetic Reconstruction

Resection of the Proximal Tibia

Resection of the Distal Femur or Proximal Tibia with Allograft Arthrodesis

Resection of the Proximal Fibula

Resection of the Tibial Diaphysis

Resection of the Distal Third of the Fibula

Rotationplasty for a Lesion in the Distal Femur

Rotationplasty for a Lesion of the Proximal Femur Without Involvement of the Hip Joint

Rotationplasty for a Lesion of the Proximal Femur Involving the Hip Joint

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 25. Benign Bone Tumors and Nonneoplastic Conditions Simulating Bone Tumors

Bone-Forming Tumors

Cartilage Lesions

Fibrous Lesions

Cystic Lesions

Fatty Tumors

Vascular Tumors

Other Nonneoplastic Lesions

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 26. Benign/Aggressive Tumors of Bone

Giant Cell Tumor

Chondroblastoma

Chondromyxoid Fibroma

Osteoblastoma

Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 27. Malignant Tumors of Bone

Osteosarcoma

Chondrosarcoma

Ewing Sarcoma

Chordoma

Adamantinoma

Malignant Vascular Tumors

Malignant Fibrous Histiocytoma and Fibrosarcoma

Multiple Myeloma and Plasmacytoma

Lymphoma

Metastatic Carcinoma

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 28. Soft-Tissue Tumors

Benign Tumors and Tumor-Like Lesions (Table 28.1)

Malignant Tumors (Table 28.2)

References

Supplemental References

Part IX. Congenital And Developmental Disorders

Chapter 29. Congenital Anomalies of the Lower Extremity

Anomalies of the Toes

Amputation of an Extra Toe (Simple Postaxial Polydactyly)

Tsuge Ray Reduction

Ray Reduction

Ray Amputation

Simplified Cleft Closure

Correction of Angulated Toe

Arthroplasty of the Fifth Metatarsophalangeal Joint

Creation of Syndactyly of the Great Toe and Second Toe for Hallux Varus

Dome-Shaped Osteotomies of Metatarsal Bases

Cuneiform and Cuboid Osteotomies

Anomalies of the Foot

Anterior Tibial Tendon Transfer

Transverse Circumferential (Cincinnati) Incision

Extensile Posteromedial and Posterolateral Release

Achilles Tendon Lengthening and Posterior Capsulotomy (Selective Approach)

First Metatarsal Osteotomy and Tendon Transfer for Dorsal Bunion

Osteotomy of the Calcaneus for Persistent Varus Deformity of the Heel

Medial Release with Osteotomy of the Distal Calcaneus

Selective Joint-Sparing Osteotomies for Residual Cavovarus Deformity

Triple Arthrodesis

Talectomy

Open Reduction and Realignment of Talonavicular and Subtalar Joints

Open Reduction and Extraarticular Subtalar Fusion

Anomalies of the Leg

Tibiofibular Synostosis

Insertion of Williams Intramedullary Rod and Bone Grafting

One-Stage or Two-Stage Release of Circumferential Constricting Band

Capsular Release and Quadriceps Lengthening for Correction of Congenital Knee Dislocation

Lateral Release and Medial Plication

Distal Fibulotalar Arthrodesis

Proximal Tibiofibular Synostosis

Varus Supramalleolar Osteotomy of the Ankle

Knee Fusion for Proximal Femoral Focal Deficiency

Rotationplasty

Syme Amputation

Boyd Amputation

Physeal Exposure Around the Knee

Percutaneous Epiphysiodesis

Percutaneous Transepiphyseal Screw Epiphysiodesis

Tension Plate Epiphysiodesis

Proximal Femoral Metaphyseal Shortening

Distal Femoral Metaphyseal Shortening

Proximal Tibial Metaphyseal Shortening

Tibial Diaphyseal Shortening

Closed Femoral Diaphyseal Shortening

Transiliac Lengthening

Tibial Lengthening

Tibial Lengthening

Tibial Lengthening Over Intramedullary Nail (PRECICE Intramedullary Lengthening System, Ellipse Technologies, Irvine, Ca)

Femoral Lengthening

Femoral Lengthening

Femoral Lengthening Over Intramedullary Nail (PRECICE)

References

Supplemental References

Chapter 30. Congenital and Developmental Abnormalities of the hip and Pelvis

Developmental Dysplasia of the hip

Arthrography of the hip in Ddh

Application of a Hip Spica Cast

Anterior Approach

Medial Approach

Trochanteric Advancement

Varus Derotational Osteotomy of the Femur in Hip Dysplasia, With Pediatric hip Screw Fixation

Primary Femoral Shortening

Innominate Osteotomy Including Open Reduction

Pericapsular Osteotomy of the Ilium

Triple Innominate Osteotomy

Transiliac (Dega) Osteotomy

Slotted Acetabular Augmentation

Innominate Osteotomy With Medial Displacement Of The Acetabulum (Chiari)

Congenital and Developmental Coxa Vara

Valgus Osteotomy for Developmental Coxa Vara

Exstrophy of the Bladder

Bilateral Anterior Iliac Osteotomies

References

Supplemental References

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