Engineering Economy 9th Edition by Leland T Blank, Anthony Tarquin ISBN 9781266091797 1266091793

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ISBN 10: 1266091793
ISBN 13: 9781266091797
Author: Leland T Blank, Anthony Tarquin

Engineering Economy 9th Edition Table of contents:

Chapter 1: Foundations of Engineering Economy

Learning Stage 1: The Fundamentals

The Fundamentals

Chapter 1 Introduction

1.1 Why Engineering Economy and the Time Value of Money are Important

1.2 Performing an Engineering Economy Study

1.3 Professional Ethics and Economic Decisions

1.4 Interest Rate and Rate of Return

1.5 Terminology and Symbols

1.6 Cash Flows: Estimation and Diagramming

1.7 Economic Equivalence

1.8 Simple and Compound Interest

1.9 Minimum Attractive Rate of Return and Weighted Average Cost of Capital

1.10 Introduction to Spreadsheet Use

1.11 Using Engineering Economy Tools in Your Spending and Investment Decision Making

Chapter Summary

Problems

Basic Concepts

Ethics

Interest Rate and Rate of Return

Terminology and Symbols

Cash Flows

Equivalence

Simple and Compound Interest

MARR and WACC

Personal Finances

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Cost of Electricity Including Wind-Sourced Generation

Cost of Electricity Including Wind-Sourced Generation

Case Study—Years of Poor Ethical Practice Can Lead to a Terrible Retirement

Years of Poor Ethical Practice Can Lead to a Terrible Retirement

Chapter 2: Factors: How Time and Interest Affect Money

Chapter 2 Introduction

2.1 Single-Amount Factors (F/P and P/F)

2.2 Uniform Series Present Worth Factor and Capital Recovery Factor (P/A and A/P)

2.3 Sinking Fund Factor and Uniform Series Compound Amount Factor (A/F and F/A)

2.4 Factor Values for Untabulated i or n Values

2.5 Arithmetic Gradient Factors (P/G and A/G)

2.6 Geometric Gradient Series Factors

2.7 Determining i or n for Known Cash Flow Values

Single Amounts—P and F Only

Uniform Series—A Series

Mixed A Series, Gradients, and/or Isolated Values

Chapter Summary

Problems

Use of Interest Tables

Determination of F, P, and A

Factor Values

Arithmetic Gradient

Geometric Gradient

Interest Rate and Rate of Return

Number of Years

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—The Amazing Impact of Compound Interest

The Amazing Impact of Compound Interest

Chapter 3: Combining Factors and Spreadsheet Functions

Chapter 3 Introduction

3.1 Calculations for Uniform Series That Are Shifted

3.2 Calculations Involving Uniform Series and Randomly Placed Single Amounts

3.3 Calculations for Shifted Gradients

Chapter Summary

Problems

Present Worth Calculations

Annual Worth Calculations

Future Worth Calculations

Random Single Amounts and Uniform Series

Shifted Gradients

Shifted Decreasing Gradients

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Preserving Land for Public Use

Preserving Land for Public Use

Chapter 4: Nominal and Effective Interest Rates

Chapter 4 Introduction

4.1 Nominal and Effective Interest Rate Statements

4.2 Effective Annual Interest Rates

4.3 Effective Interest Rates for Any Time Period

4.4 Equivalence Relations: Payment Period and Compounding Period

4.5 Equivalence Relations: Single Amounts with PP ≥ CP

4.6 Equivalence Relations: Series with PP ≥ CP

4.7 Equivalence Relations: Single Amounts and Series with PP < CP

4.8 Effective Interest Rate for Continuous Compounding

4.9 Interest Rates That Vary Over Time

Chapter Summary

Problems

Nominal and Effective Rates

Equivalence When PP ≥ CP

Equivalence When PP < CP

Continuous Compounding

Varying Interest Rates

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Is Owning a Home a Net Gain or Net Loss Over Time?

Is Owning a Home a Net Gain or Net Loss Over Time?

Chapter 5: Analysis Using Present Worth and Future Worth Values

Learning Stage 2: Basic Analysis Tools

Basic Analysis Tools

Chapter 5 Introduction

5.1 Formulating Alternatives

5.2 Present Worth Analysis of Equal-Life Alternatives

5.3 Present Worth Analysis of Different-Life Alternatives

5.4 Future Worth Analysis

5.5 Capitalized Cost Analysis

Chapter Summary

Problems

Types of Projects

Alternative Comparison—Equal Lives

Alternative Comparison—Different Lives

Future Worth Comparison

Capitalized Cost

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Comparing Social Security Benefits

Comparing Social Security Benefits

Chapter 6: Annual Worth Analysis

Chapter 6 Introduction

6.1 Advantages and Uses of Annual Worth Analysis

6.2 Calculation of Capital Recovery and AW Values

6.3 Evaluating Alternatives by Annual Worth Analysis

6.4 AW of a Permanent Investment

6.5 Life-Cycle Cost Analysis

Chapter Summary

Problems

Annual Worth and Capital Recovery Calculations

Alternative Comparison

Permanent Investments

Life Cycle Cost

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Annual Worth Analysis: How Changes Can Affect Decisions

Annual Worth Analysis: How Changes Can Affect Decisions

Chapter 7: Rate of Return Analysis: One Project

Chapter 7 Introduction

7.1 Interpretation of a Rate of Return Value

7.2 Rate of Return Calculation Using a PW or AW Relation

7.3 Special Considerations When Using the ROR Method

7.4 Multiple Rate of Return Values

7.5 Techniques to Remove Multiple Rates of Return

Modified ROR Approach

7.6 Rate of Return of a Bond Investment

Chapter Summary

Problems

Understanding ROR

Determination of ROR

Multiple ROR Values

Removing Multiple i* Values

Bonds

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Developing and Selling an Innovative Idea

Developing and Selling an Innovative Idea

Chapter 8: Rate of Return Analysis: Multiple Alternatives

Chapter 8 Introduction

8.1 Why Incremental Analysis Is Necessary

8.2 Calculation of Incremental Cash Flows for ROR Analysis

8.3 Interpretation of Rate of Return on the Extra Investment

8.4 Rate of Return Evaluation Using PW: Incremental and Breakeven (Two Alternatives)

8.5 Rate of Return Evaluation Using AW

8.6 Incremental ROR Analysis of Multiple (More than Two) Alternatives

8.7 All-in-One Spreadsheet Analysis

Chapter Summary

Problems

Understanding Incremental ROR Values

Incremental ROR Comparison (Two Alternatives)

Multiple Alternative (More than Two) Evaluation

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Performing ROR Analysis for 3D Printing and IIoT Technology

Performing ROR Analysis for 3D Printing and IIoT Technology

Case Study—How a New Engineering Graduate Can Help a Parent

How a New Engineering Graduate Can Help a Parent

Chapter 9: Benefit/Cost Analysis and Public Sector Economics

Chapter 9 Introduction

9.1 Public Sector Projects

9.2 Benefit/Cost Analysis of a Single Project

9.3 Incremental B/C Analysis (Two Alternatives)

9.4 Incremental B/C Analysis of Multiple (More than Two) Alternatives

9.5 Service Sector Projects and Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

9.6 Ethical Considerations in the Public Sector

Chapter Summary

Problems

Understanding B/C Concepts

Project B/C Value

Two-Alternative Comparison

Multiple (More than Two) Alternatives

Cost-Effectiveness Analysis

Public Sector Ethics

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Highway Lighting Options to Reduce Traffic Accidents

Highway Lighting Options to Reduce Traffic Accidents

Learning Stage 2: Epilogue

Selecting the Basic Analysis Tool

Chapter 10: Project Financing and Noneconomic Attributes

Learning Stage 3: Making Better Decisions

Making Better Decisions

Chapter 10 Introduction

10.1 MARR Relation to the Cost of Capital

10.2 Debt-Equity Mix and Weighted Average Cost of Capital

10.3 Determination of the Cost of Debt Capital

10.4 Determination of the Cost of Equity Capital and the MARR

10.5 Effect of Debt-Equity Mix on Investment Risk

10.6 Multiple Attribute Analysis: An Introduction

10.7 Evaluation Measure for Multiple Attributes

Chapter Summary

Problems

Working with MARR

D-E Mix and WACC

Cost of Debt Capital

Cost of Equity Capital

Different D-E Mixes

Multiple, Noneconomic Attributes

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Expanding a Business—Debt vs. Equity Financing?

Expanding a Business—Debt vs. Equity Financing?

Chapter 11: Replacement and Retention Decisions

Chapter 11 Introduction

11.1 Basics of a Replacement Study

11.2 Economic Service Life

11.3 Replacement Study: Overview and Preliminary Considerations

11.4 Performing a Replacement Study with No Study Period Specified

11.5 Replacement Study with a Specified Study Period

11.6 Replacement Value

Chapter Summary

Problems

Foundations of Replacement

Economic Service Life

Replacement Study: Overview and No Study Period Specified

Replacement Study with a Specified Study Period

Replacement Value

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—A Pumper System with an ESL Problem

A Pumper System with an ESL Problem

Chapter 12: Independent Projects with Budget Limitation

Chapter 12 Introduction

12.1 An Overview of Capital Rationing Among Projects

12.2 Capital Rationing Using PW Analysis of Equal-Life Projects

12.3 Capital Rationing Using PW Analysis of Unequal-Life Projects

12.4 Capital Budgeting Problem Formulation Using Linear Programming

12.5 Additional Project Ranking Measures

Chapter Summary

Problems

Capital Rationing and Independent Projects

Selecting Independent Projects Using PW Analysis

Linear Programming and Capital Budgeting

Problems 12.25 and 12.26 utilize the following estimates.

Other Ranking Measures

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Building a Better Investment Portfolio

Building a Better Investment Portfolio

Chapter 13: Breakeven and Payback Analysis

Chapter 13 Introduction

13.1 Breakeven Analysis for a Single Project

13.2 Breakeven Analysis Between Two Alternatives

13.3 Payback Analysis

13.4 More Breakeven and Payback Analysis on Spreadsheets

Chapter Summary

Problems

Breakeven Analysis for a Project

Breakeven Analysis Between Alternatives

Payback Analysis

Exercises for Spreadsheets

Problems 13.44 and 13.45 are based upon the following information.

Problems 13.46 through 13.49 are based on the following information.

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Water Treatment Plant Process Costs

Water Treatment Plant Process Costs

Chapter 14: Effects of Inflation

Learning Stage 4: Rounding Out the Study

Rounding Out the Study

Chapter 14 Introduction

14.1 Understanding the Impact of Inflation (and Deflation)

14.2 Present Worth Calculations Adjusted for Inflation

14.3 Future Worth Calculations Adjusted for Inflation

14.4 Capital Recovery Calculations Adjusted for Inflation

Chapter Summary

Problems

Adjusting for Inflation

Present Worth Calculations with Inflation

Future Worth and Other Calculations with Inflation

Capital Recovery with Inflation

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Personal Investment Strategies and the Effects of Inflation

Personal Investment Strategies and the Effects of Inflation

Chapter 15: Cost Estimation and Indirect Cost Allocation

Chapter 15 Introduction

15.1 Understanding How Cost Estimation Is Accomplished

15.2 Unit Method

15.3 Cost Indexes

15.4 Cost-Estimating Relationships: Cost-Capacity Equations

15.5 Cost-Estimating Relationships: Factor Method

15.6 Indirect Cost Rates and Allocation: The Traditional Method

15.7 Activity-Based Costing (ABC) for Indirect Costs

15.8 Making Estimates and Maintaining Ethical Practices

Chapter Summary

Problems

Understanding Cost Estimation

Unit Costs

Cost Indexes

Cost-capacity and Factor Methods

Indirect Cost (IDC) Rates and Allocation

ABC Method of IDC Allocation

Problems 15.53 through 15.55 use the following information.

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Indirect Cost Analysis of Medical Equipment Manufacturing Costs

Indirect Cost Analysis of Medical Equipment Manufacturing Costs

Case Study—Deceptive Acts Can Get You in Trouble

Deceptive Acts Can Get You in Trouble

Chapter 16: Depreciation and Depletion Methods

Chapter 16 Introduction

16.1 Depreciation Terminology

16.2 Straight Line (SL) Depreciation

16.3 Declining Balance (DB) and Double Declining Balance (DDB) Depreciation

16.4 Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS)

16.5 Determining the MACRS Recovery Period

16.6 Depletion Methods

Chapter Summary

Chapter 16 Appendix

16A.1 Sum-of-Years-Digits (SYD) and Unit-of-Production (UOP) Depreciation

16A.2 Switching Between Depreciation Methods

16A.3 Determination of MACRS Rates

Problems

Fundamentals of Depreciation

Straight Line Depreciation

Declining Balance Depreciation

MACRS Depreciation and Recovery Periods

Depletion

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Appendix Problems

Sum-of-Years-Digits Depreciation

Unit-of-Production Depreciation

Switching Methods

MACRS Rates

Chapter 17: After-Tax Economic Analysis

Chapter 17 Introduction

17.1 Income Tax Relations for Corporations and Individuals

17.1.1 Terminology and Basic Relations

17.1.2 Taxation for Corporations

17.1.3 Federal Income Taxes for Individuals

17.2 Calculation of Cash Flow After Taxes

17.3 Effect on Taxes of Different Depreciation Methods and Recovery Periods

17.4 Depreciation Recapture and Capital Gains (Losses)

17.5 After-Tax Economic Evaluation

17.6 After-Tax Replacement Study

17.7 Spreadsheet-Based Evaluation Including Taxes, Debt Financing, Depreciation, and Inflation

17.8 After-Tax Value-Added Analysis

17.9 After-Tax Analysis for International Projects

Canada

China (PRC)

Mexico

17.10 Value-Added Tax

Chapter Summary

Problems

Terminology and Basic Tax Computations

CFBT and CFAT

Depreciation Effects on Taxes

Depreciation Recapture and Capital Gains (Losses)

After-Tax Economic Evaluation

After-Tax Replacement

Expanded After-Tax Analysis

Economic Value Added

Value-Added Tax (VAT)

The following information is used in Problems 17.72 through 17.77.

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—After-Tax Analysis for Business Expansion

After-Tax Analysis for Business Expansion

Chapter 18: Sensitivity Analysis and Staged Decisions

Chapter 18 Introduction

18.1 Determining Sensitivity to Parameter Variation

18.2 Sensitivity Analysis Using Three Estimates

18.3 Estimate Variability and the Expected Value

18.4 Expected Value Computations for Alternatives

18.5 Staged Evaluation of Alternatives Using a Decision Tree

18.6 Real Options in Engineering Economics

Chapter Summary

Problems

Sensitivity to Parameter Variation

The following information is used in Problems 18.14 through 18.17.

Three-Estimate Sensitivity Analysis

Expected Value

Decision Trees

Real Options

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

The following information is used in Problems 18.52 and 18.53.

Case Study—Sensitivity to the Economic Environment

Sensitivity to the Economic Environment

Case Study—Sensitivity Analysis of Water Supply Plans

Sensitivity Analysis of Water Supply Plans

Chapter 19: Decision Making Under Risk

Chapter 19 Introduction

19.1 Interpretation of Certainty, Risk, and Uncertainty

19.2 Elements Important to Decision Making under Risk

19.3 Random Samples

19.4 Sample Estimates: Mean and Standard Deviation

19.5 Monte Carlo Sampling and Simulation Analysis

Chapter Summary

Problems

Certainty, Risk, and Uncertainty

Probability and Distributions

Random Samples

Sample Estimates—Average and Standard Deviation

Simulation

Additional Problems and FE Exam Review Questions

Case Study—Using Simulation and Three-Estimate Sensitivity Analysis

Using Simulation and Three-Estimate Sensitivity Analysis

Appendix A: Using Spreadsheets and Microsoft Excel®

Appendix A: Using Spreadsheets and Microsoft Excel®

A.1 Introduction to Using Excel

Enter a Formula or Use an Excel Function

Cell References in Formulas and Functions

Print the Spreadsheet

Save the Spreadsheet

Create a Scatter Chart

Obtain Help While Using Excel

A.2 Organization (Layout) of the Spreadsheet

A.3 Spreadsheet Functions Important to Engineering Economy (Alphabetical Order)

AVERAGE

COUNTIF and COUNTIFS

DB (Declining Balance)

DDB (Double Declining Balance)

EFFECT (Effective Interest Rate)

FV (Future Value)

IF (IF Logical Function)

INT (Integer)

IPMT (Interest Payment)

IRR (Internal Rate of Return)

MIRR (Modified Internal Rate of Return)

NOMINAL (Nominal Interest Rate)

NORMINV (random numbers—normal distribution)

NPER (Number of Periods)

NPV (Net Present Value)

PMT (Payments)

PPMT (Principal Payment)

PV (Present Value)

RAND (Random Number)

RATE (Interest Rate)

SLN (Straight Line Depreciation)

STDEV (Standard Deviation)

SYD (Sum-of-Years-Digits Depreciation)

VDB (Variable Declining Balance)

VDB (for MACRS Depreciation)

Other Functions

A.4 Goal Seek—A Tool for Breakeven and Sensitivity Analysis

A.5 Solver—An Optimizing Tool for Capital Budgeting, Breakeven, and Sensitivity Analysis

A.6 Error Messages

Appendix B: Basics of Accounting Reports and Business Ratios

Appendix B: Basics of Accounting Reports and Business Ratios

B.1 The Balance Sheet

B.2 Income Statement and Cost of Goods Sold Statement

B.3 Business Ratios

Appendix C: Code of Ethics for Engineers

Appendix C: Code of Ethics for Engineers

Code of Ethics for Engineers

Preamble

I. Fundamental Canons

II. Rules of Practice

III. Professional Obligations

Statement by NSPE Executive Committee

Appendix D: Glossary of Concepts and Terms

Appendix D: Glossary of Concepts and Terms

D.1 Important Concepts and Guidelines

D.2 Symbols and Terms

Reference Materials

Reference Materials

Textbooks on Engineering Economy and Related Topics

Materials on Engineering Ethics

Selected Websites (Accessed April 2022)

U.S. Government Publications (Available at www.irs.gov)

Compound Interest Factor Tables

Compound Interest Factor Tables

Index

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Tags: Leland T Blank, Anthony Tarquin, Engineering Economy