Emotional Choices: How the Logic of Affect Shapes Coercive Diplomacy 1st Edition by Robin Markwica – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0192513125, 9780192513120
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ISBN 10: 0192513125
ISBN 13: 9780192513120
Author: Robin Markwica
Emotional Choices: How the Logic of Affect Shapes Coercive Diplomacy 1st Edition: Why do states often refuse to yield to military threats from a more powerful actor, such as the United States? Why do they frequently prefer war to compliance? International Relations scholars generally employ the rational choice logic of consequences or the constructivist logic of appropriateness to explain this puzzling behavior. Max Weber, however, suggested a third logic of choice in his magnum opus Economy and Society: human decision making can also be motivated by emotions. Drawing on Weber and more recent scholarship in sociology and psychology, Robin Markwica introduces the logic of affect, or emotional choice theory, into the field of International Relations.
The logic of affect posits that actors’ behavior is shaped by the dynamic interplay among their norms, identities, and five key emotions: fear, anger, hope, pride, and humiliation. Markwica puts forward a series of propositions that specify the affective conditions under which leaders are likely to accept or reject a coercer’s demands. To infer emotions and to examine their influence on decision making, he develops a methodological strategy combining sentiment analysis and an interpretive form of process tracing. He then applies the logic of affect to Nikita Khrushchev’s behavior during the Cuban missile crisis in 1962 and Saddam Hussein’s decision making in the Gulf conflict in 1990-1 offering a novel explanation for why U.S. coercive diplomacy succeeded in one case but not in the other.
Emotional Choices: How the Logic of Affect Shapes Coercive Diplomacy 1st Edition Table of contents:
1. Introduction
- Existing explanations of coercive diplomacy outcomes
- The logic of affect
- Case selection
- The focus on political leaders
- Outline of the book
2. The Logic of Affect
- An affective revolution in international relations
- Ontological and epistemological assumptions
- How culture shapes emotions
- How emotions influence decision-making
- The link to political leaders and coercive diplomacy
- Emotion regulation and individual disposition
- Conclusion
3. Inferring Actors’ Emotions
- Psychological techniques for inferring emotion
- Inferring emotions and their intensity from texts
- Contextualizing emotions
- Tracing the influence of emotions on decision-making
- Methodological limitations
- Conclusion
4. The Cuban Missile Crisis, 1962
- Background: Missiles to Cuba
- Limiting the confrontation, Monday, October 22
- Escalating the crisis, Tuesday, October 23
- Turning around the arms ships, Tuesday, October 23
- Deterring the US administration, Wednesday, October 24
- Contemplating a trade, Thursday, October 25
- Trading away the missiles, Friday, October 26
- Adding a further condition, Saturday, October 27
- Accepting Kennedy’s terms, Sunday, October 28
- Conclusion
5. The Gulf Conflict, 1990–1
- Background: Invading Kuwait
- Annexing Kuwait
- Talking peace and taking hostages
- Seeking a dialogue with the Bush administration
- Canceling Iraqi–US talks
- Defying coercive diplomacy, December 1990
- Defying coercive diplomacy, January 1991
- Accepting the Soviet ceasefire plan
- Withdrawing from Kuwait
- Conclusion
6. Conclusion
- Assessing the explanatory power of the logic of affect
- Comparing the case studies
- Implications for policymakers
- Suggestions for future research
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